*BSD News Article 85287


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From: Charles Mott <cmott@srv.net>
Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc
Subject: Re: Linux or FreeBSD
Date: Thu, 19 Dec 1996 17:22:53 -0800
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On 18 Dec 1996, Thomas Evans wrote:
> Just to be different:
> FreeBSD            vs                   Linux
> 
> Easy to port code from Sun, etc         Usually requires some makefile changes
>                                         if strictly a BSD source. Although
>                                         now I find almost everything has
>                                         been compiled to Linux
> 
> Slower development, great for stabilty  Has such goodies as Zip drive support,
> unless you have a newer machine with    Token Ring, various soundcards, laptop,
> new hardware.                           etc. I've never had a problem with 
>                                         any release, but I'm not on the edge.
> 
> More book on details, such as Leffler,  More books on how to install, use, what
> Stevens, etc.                           I would call fluff books. 
> Other online DOC/FAQ usually out of     Better online DOC, hackers guide is a
> date.                                   good attempt at describing details.
> 
> Performance benchmarks seem to be       Every benchmark I've run on both 
> shy of Linux benchmarks.                FreeBSD and Linux (same system) shows
>                                         Linux to be marginally better.

(1) Since I use a 386/33 with 8mb of memory, I really notice the
superiority of FreeBSD over Linux in the area of paging and swapping.
There is much, much less disk thrashing.

(2) FreeBSD is reported to have much better scheduling efficiency for
large numbers of processes, although this is not an environment I work in
and can attest to.

(3) Linux is easier to set up for a novice, but the discipline imposed by
the visual configuration editor of FreeBSD eliminates interrupt conflicts.
When I switched to FreeBSD, I was surprised to find out how messed up my
interrupt lines were.

(4) Linux Slackware never seemed to install the same way on successive
tries.  There always seemed by be a little fix-up work needed (different
each time). TheFreeBSD installation is repeatable and pkg_add and
pkg_delete are very convenient. 

(5) Linux HOWTOs and FAQs are quite useful.  I consult them, even in
FreeBSD, when I have to make a new printcap, or do some other unix
obscurity.  Accessible and plentiful setup documentation, more than
anything, may have accounted for the tremendous acceptance of Linux.

(6) FreeBSD encompasses a smaller community.  To my mind, it is also a
friendlier group, having some sense of humor and a higher proportion of
people who like to write code. 

Charles Mott