*BSD News Article 81432


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From: tedm@agora.rdrop.com
Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc
Subject: Re: Memory Checkers
Date: 24 Oct 1996 03:25:41 GMT
Organization: Symantec Corp.
Lines: 38
Message-ID: <54mnjl$b3e@Symiserver2.symantec.com>
References: <326D34A9.6F29@nortel.ca>
Reply-To: tedm@agora.rdrop.com
NNTP-Posting-Host: shiva1.central.com
X-Newsreader: IBM NewsReader/2 v1.2.5

In <326D34A9.6F29@nortel.ca>, Bo Xiao <xiao@nortel.ca> writes:
>May not be the best group but, hey, I am running FreeBSD.
>
>The problem is that my machine hangs *randomly* after 1 
>hour or so, with no obvious reason. Last night, I spotted
>a failure on power up memory checking which leads me to 
>believe there is a faulty chip in the box. Does any one 
>know any good memory checker on the net?
>

The best memory checkers I know are OS/2 Warp and FreeBSD.  Both will
crash mightly in the presense of bad memory, memory which will not be
noticed after days of running the best commercial memory checkers on the
market.  OS/2 in particular is also wonderful at finding out about those
weak cache memory designs too.

>My other thought is that my power supply is running short,
>since the symptom happens only after I put in a 2gig HD.

Well, how do you know your 200W power supply is really going to handle
200W's?

For about $80 you can buy a cheap ammeter, these are very useful for this
kind of thing.  They have this big "crab pincer" thing on the end of them that
you snap around a wire to measure how much current is flowing through it.
These are used all the time by electricians wiring houses and such.  You take the
device and snap the crab thing around all the wires coming from your power
supply (while the computer is on and running of course) and this will give you a
total amperage measurement which can be used to calculate the wattage that
the computer is pulling through the power supply.

Note that you do NOT snap the thing around the power cord going to the
computer CPU as there is going to be lossage in the power supply that will
make it seem like the computer is running hotter than it really is.

You shouldn't run a computer power supply at any more than 80% of it's
total rated wattage, unless you like replacing burned-up power supplies
frequently.