*BSD News Article 72117


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From: brian@awfulhak.demon.co.uk (Brian Somers)
Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc
Subject: Re: Modem at COM3: can't find it!
Date: 25 Jun 1996 23:31:11 -0500
Organization: Coverform Ltd.
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References: <4q4bho$7ht@netnews.upenn.edu> <4q6227$qc0@panix.com> <31CE3919.4A982BB@lambert.org>
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Terry Lambert (terry@lambert.org) wrote:
: J Wunsch wrote:
: ] Not that i really like to defend M$, but that's rather the fault of
: ] Little Blue's geniusses of engineers.  They've been to stingy to use a
: ] tri-state gate for driving the IRQ line, which would have allowed for
: ] shared interrupts, but yet assigned the default IRQs for com1/com3 and
: ] com2/com4 twice.

: Actually, there is no IBM standard for com3/com4.  This was done
: by a modem manufacturer who needed to plug his internal modems
: into a machine with two onboard serial ports with no way to
: disable the ports in hardware.

: I even know which one.  Thankfully, the manufacturer is dead,
: and will remain blameless (and me lawsuitless).

Are you sure ?  I thought IBM made an "ask the BIOS" standard.  I havn't
got the book handy for the next couple of weeks - I can't even remember
the name of the book, but I'm sure one of the crappy COM bios DOS interrupts
is responsible for at least specifying the available com i/o addresses.
I can't recall if it also specified their IRQs.

Of course (if the above is correct - it's been a while since I read that
chapter) there weren't actually any available IRQs on the single PIC PC/XT
model, so their "BIOS support" would have become defunct as soon as the BIOS
was first copied.  Maybe the guys who first reverse-engineered the BIOS
didn't even appreciate that there was an intention for a COM3/COM4.

--
Brian <brian@awfulhak.demon.co.uk>
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....