*BSD News Article 6615


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From: julian@tfs.com (Julian Elischer)
Subject: pio.h (needed for aha1742 driver)
Message-ID: <1992Oct16.001132.23742@tfs.com>
Organization: TRW Financial Systems
Date: Fri, 16 Oct 1992 00:11:32 GMT
Lines: 264

These files allow gcc code to directly impliment
fast inb/outb type instructions using gcc's
inline assembler stuff.

They make any driver written in C instantly faster if
there is any i/o to devices.

There are also calls to do fast block copies etc.

I should have posted pio.h with the scsi stuff (it's needed
for the 1740 driver and some of the timing loops sort of
assume that it's used)

julian

# This is a shell archive.  Save it in a file, remove anything before
# this line, and then unpack it by entering "sh file".  Note, it may
# create directories; files and directories will be owned by you and
# have default permissions.
#
# This archive contains:
#
#	i386/include/pio.h
#	i386/include/block.h
#
echo x - i386/include/pio.h
sed 's/^X//' >i386/include/pio.h << 'END-of-i386/include/pio.h'
X/* 
X * Mach Operating System
X * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
X * All Rights Reserved.
X * 
X * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
X * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
X * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
X * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
X * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
X * 
X * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
X * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
X * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
X * 
X * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
X * 
X *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
X *  School of Computer Science
X *  Carnegie Mellon University
X *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
X * 
X * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
X * the rights to redistribute these changes.
X */
X/* 
X * HISTORY
X * $Log:	pio.h,v $
X * Revision 2.5  91/05/14  16:14:20  mrt
X * 	Correcting copyright
X * 
X * Revision 2.4  91/02/05  17:13:56  mrt
X * 	Changed to new Mach copyright
X * 	[91/02/01  17:37:08  mrt]
X * 
X * Revision 2.3  90/12/20  16:36:37  jeffreyh
X * 	changes for __STDC__
X * 	[90/12/07            jeffreyh]
X * 
X * Revision 2.2  90/11/26  14:48:41  rvb
X * 	Pulled from 2.5
X * 	[90/11/22  10:09:38  rvb]
X * 
X * 	[90/08/14            mg32]
X * 
X * 	Now we know how types are factor in.
X * 	Cleaned up a bunch: eliminated ({ for output and flushed unused
X * 	output variables.
X * 	[90/08/14            rvb]
X * 
X * 	This is how its done in gcc:
X * 		Created.
X * 	[90/03/26            rvb]
X * 
X */
X
X#ifndef	__GNUC__
X	/* You don't stand a chance.  This file is gcc only. */
X#endif	__GNUC__
X
X#define inl(y) \
X({ unsigned long _tmp__; \
X	asm volatile("inl %1, %0" : "=a" (_tmp__) : "d" ((unsigned short)(y))); \
X	_tmp__; })
X
X#define inw(y) \
X({ unsigned short _tmp__; \
X	asm volatile(".byte 0x66; inl %1, %0" : "=a" (_tmp__) : "d" ((unsigned short)(y))); \
X	_tmp__; })
X
X#define inb(y) \
X({ unsigned char _tmp__; \
X	asm volatile("inb %1, %0" : "=a" (_tmp__) : "d" ((unsigned short)(y))); \
X	_tmp__; })
X
X
X#define outl(x, y) \
X{ asm volatile("outl %0, %1" : : "a" (y) , "d" ((unsigned short)(x))); }
X
X
X#define outw(x, y) \
X{asm volatile(".byte 0x66; outl %0, %1" : : "a" ((unsigned short)(y)) , "d" ((unsigned short)(x))); }
X
X
X#define outb(x, y) \
X{ asm volatile("outb %0, %1" : : "a" ((unsigned char)(y)) , "d" ((unsigned short)(x))); }
END-of-i386/include/pio.h
echo x - i386/include/block.h
sed 's/^X//' >i386/include/block.h << 'END-of-i386/include/block.h'
X#ifndef	_block_h
X#define	_block_h	1
X
X
X  /*
X	* The various stos? routines fill memory with a pattern
X	* This is ideal for zero filling pages.
X	*
X	* The arguments are:
X	* BASE address in memory
X	* VALUE to fill memory with
X	* COUNT of times to load value
X	*
X	$Log: block.h,v $
X	*/
X
X#define stosb(base,value,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%edi;	 rep; stosb ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	 : "A" ((unsigned char) (value)),  /* value comes from anywhere */\
X	"g>" ((char*) (base)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "di", "ax", "dx", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X#define stosw(base,value,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%edi;	 rep; stosw ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	 : "a" ((unsigned short) (value)),  /* value comes from anywhere */\
X	"g>" ((short*) (base)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "di", "ax", "dx", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X#define stosl(base,value,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%edi;	 rep; stosl ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	 : "a" ((unsigned int) (value)),  /* value comes from anywhere */\
X	"g>" ((int*) (base)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "di", "ax", "dx", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X
X/*
X *
X * The various ins? routines input a stream of data.
X *
X * arguments
X * BASE	address in memory to load the data to
X * PORT	the port to get the data from
X * COUNT	the number of 'units' of data to get
X *
X */
X
X#define insb(base,port,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%edi;	 rep; insb ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	 : "d" ((unsigned short) (port)),  /* port comes from anywhere */\
X	"g>" ((char*) (base)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "di", "ax", "dx", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X#define insw(base,port,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%edi;	 rep; insw ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	 : "d" ((unsigned short) (port)),  /* port comes from anywhere */\
X	"g>" ((short*) (base)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "di", "ax", "dx", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X#define insl(base,port,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%edi;	 rep; insw ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	 : "d" ((unsigned short) (port)),  /* port comes from anywhere */\
X	"g>" ((int*) (base)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "di", "ax", "dx", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X/*
X *
X * The various out? routines output a stream of data to a port
X *
X * arguments
X * BASE	address in memory to get the data from
X * PORT	the port to send the data to
X * COUNT	the number of 'units' of data to send
X *
X */
X
X#define outsb(base,port,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%esi;	 rep; outsb ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	 : "d" ((unsigned short) (port)),  /* port comes from anywhere */\
X	"g>" ((char*) (base)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "si", "ax", "dx", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X#define outsw(base,port,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%esi;	 rep; outsw ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	 : "d" ((unsigned short) (port)),  /* port comes from anywhere */\
X	"g>" ((short*) (base)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "si", "ax", "dx", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X#define outsl(base,port,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%esi;	 rep; outsl ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	 : "d" ((unsigned short) (port)),  /* port comes from anywhere */\
X	"g>" ((int*) (base)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "si", "ax", "dx", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X/*
X * The movs? routines move blocks of data from one location to another
X *
X * FROM	address to move data from
X * TO	address to move data to
X * COUNT	number of 'units' of data to move
X */
X
X#define movsl(from,to,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%edi; movl %0,%%esi;	 rep; movsl ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	:"g"	((int*) (from)),\
X	"g>" ((int*) (to)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "di", "ax", "dx", "si", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X#define movsw(from,to,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%edi; movl %0,%%esi;	 rep; movsw ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	:"g"	((short*) (from)),\
X	"g>" ((short*) (to)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "di", "ax", "dx", "si", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X#define movsb(from,to,count)	\
X  { asm volatile( "cld;movl %1,%%edi; movl %0,%%esi;	 rep; movsb ;"\
X	 : /* No Output */\
X	:"g"	((char*) (from)),\
X	"g>" ((char*) (to)),				  /* auto incrimented integer pointer */\
X	 "c" ((unsigned int) (count))\
X	 : "di", "ax", "dx", "si", "cx", "dx" ); }
X
X
X#endif	_block_h
END-of-i386/include/block.h
exit