*BSD News Article 62935


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From: j@uriah.heep.sax.de (J Wunsch)
Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc,alt.comp.periphs.mainboard.asus,comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.systems,comp.os.linux.hardware,comp.sys.intel
Subject: Re: PCI bus freq with CPU freq at (X * 40)Mhz?
Date: 5 Mar 1996 22:08:07 GMT
Organization: Private BSD site, Dresden
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Reply-To: joerg_wunsch@uriah.heep.sax.de (Joerg Wunsch)
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iain@heist.demon.co.uk (Iain Baird) writes:

> : Reduce the life expectancy?

> I haven't experienced any such failures either.  The risk was
> mentioned in a followup to an article I posted some time ago.
> IIRC, the gist was that if you clock something faster, it runs
> hotter.

The biggest risk is that you don't need to notice the problem
immediately.  The most fatal source of failures on an overheated chip
are whiskers in an Al conductor layer that finally break an insulation
layer, hence causing a shortcut, or so-called ``electro migration'',
thinning out a conductor layer, which causes it to overheat the more
until it's broken.

Both effects mostly happen with local hot spots on the chip.

-- 
cheers, J"org

joerg_wunsch@uriah.heep.sax.de -- http://www.sax.de/~joerg/ -- NIC: JW11-RIPE
Never trust an operating system you don't have sources for. ;-)