*BSD News Article 43026


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From: nate@trout.sri.MT.net (Nate Williams)
Newsgroups: comp.os.386bsd.questions
Subject: Re: Need HW/Drive purchase advice
Date: 2 Mar 1995 04:56:22 GMT
Organization: SRI Intl. - Montana
Lines: 45
Message-ID: <3j3j5m$n70@helena.MT.net>
References: <shamrock-1502952240270001@192.0.2.1> <3iv4ri$624@bonnie.tcd-dresden.de> <3j05a6$fhk@cynjut.infonet.net>
Reply-To: "Nate Williams" <nate@sneezy.sri.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: trout.sri.mt.net

In article <3j05a6$fhk@cynjut.infonet.net>,
Dave Burgess <burgess@cynjut.infonet.net> wrote:
>In article <3iv4ri$624@bonnie.tcd-dresden.de>,
>J Wunsch <joerg_wunsch@uriah.heep.sax.de> wrote:
>}Lucky Green <shamrock@netcom.com> wrote:
>}
>}>I would like to run FreeBSD
                       ^^^^^^^
....

>}>How much RAM should I add?
>}
>}Depends.  If you're going to run X11, start with 16 MB total RAM.
>}
>}If you can effort it, $$ spent into RAM are never wrong (more RAM is
>}often the better choice as opposed to a faster CPU).

>
>One caveat on this.  If you have a machine that is a straight ISA bus
>(not EISA, VLB, or PCI) and you try and use a bus-mastering SCSI
>controller, you can run into problems when using more than 16M of
>memory.  It is a known, documented limitation of the ISA bus, and should
>not be ignored.

However, under FreeBSD this is not a problem.  Even though there is a
penalty for using the upper memory (bounce buffers), that penalty is
trivial compared to the performance gain you are getting with a
bus-mastering SCSI controller.

At worst case, it is 15% slower to accesss memory w/bounce buffers. 
But, memory is still a few orders of magnitude faster than disk, so this
is barely noticeable.  It's a 'hack', but a very workable and usable
hack none-the-less.

Go for SCSI, as it'll never be a bad decision.  You can always sell your
hard-drives to old workstation folks for swap disks, and your CD-ROMS
will always work on any machine. :-)


Nate
-- 
nate@FreeBSD.org       | Do you think SRI cares what I say?  They certainly
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home #: (406) 443-7063 | *FreeBSD core member and all around tech. weenie*