*BSD News Article 3778


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Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd,comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware
Path: sserve!manuel!munnari.oz.au!mips!decwrl!csus.edu!netcom.com!alm
From: alm@netcom.com (Andrew Moore)
Subject: Disklabeling (was Re: Another Adaptec Question)
Message-ID: <#79m_a.alm@netcom.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Aug 92 22:29:21 GMT
Organization: Netcom - Online Communication Services  (408 241-9760 guest) 
References: <1992Aug16.144341.24052@Informatik.TU-Muenchen.DE> <15776@star.cs.vu.nl> <1992Aug17.173807.2309@Informatik.TU-Muenchen.DE>
Distribution: world,fj,spec
Lines: 46

In article <1992Aug17.173807.2309@Informatik.TU-Muenchen.DE> rommel@Informatik.TU-Muenchen.DE (Kai-Uwe Rommel) writes:
>In article <15776@star.cs.vu.nl> kjb@cs.vu.nl (Kees J. Bot) writes:
>>rommel@Informatik.TU-Muenchen.DE (Kai-Uwe Rommel) writes:
>>>
>>>In article <7@tama.spec.co.jp> amurai@tama.spec.co.jp (Atsushi Murai) writes:
>>>>ariticle is not ..but) and Fujitsu M2266SA 1.2 GB Disks. Functionality
>>>>is good but it looks like loosing a space about 200MB (above 1Gbyte).
>>>>And some guy let me know about this is a known problem of 1542B and
>>>>Adaptec will be fixed by new board - 1542C. (Oh well.....)
>>>>[...]
>>It has nothing to do with heads, sectors or cylinders.  The group 0 SCSI
>>read/write commands allow only for a 21 bit block address limiting one
>>to 2 megablocks, which is 1GB at the usual 512 bytes per block.
>
>We don't talk about smart OSes like 386BSD :-) but the original poster
>asked why he doesn't see all the space under DOS/Novell. There it has to
>do quite a lot with heads/tracks/sectors ...
>
>>The group 1 SCSI read/write commands offer a 32 bit block address
>>however, but not all O.S.'s are smart enough to use those commands.
>>
>>>Adaptec has now a new mapping scheme with 256 heads and 64 sectors per
>>>track, [etc...]
>>
>>At least the 64 sectors per track number is wrong, you can't have more
>>than 63 sectors on a track.  I don't like the 256 heads per track
>>either, I know of one (1.5GB) disk with an AT interface that uses the
>>top 2 head bits for two more cylinder bits.  This limits the number of
>>heads per track to 64, but allows for 4096 cylinders.  I don't know if
>>this is a normal way of addressing bigger disks under DOS.  Anyone?
>
>Sorry, for those off-by-one errors, here is the original text from the
>Adaptec README file:
>
>--quote--
>To eliminate the 1 Gigabyte limit, Adaptec's new extended
>translation feature uses 255 heads and 63 sectors,
>extending the disk drive capacity limit under
>DOS to 8 Gigabytes.
>--end-quote--


To return to 386BSD and disklabeling a SCSI drive: 
am I correct in assuming that the specification of # of cylinders,
sectors per cylinder, etc does not matter at all, so long as the total
number of blocks is correct?