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From: burgess@s069.infonet.net (Dave Burgess)
Newsgroups: comp.os.386bsd.announce,comp.answers,news.answers
Subject: [comp.os.386bsd] BNR/2 derived BSD for PCs FAQ (Part 1 of 10)
Followup-To: comp.os.386bsd.misc
Date: 21 May 1994 23:06:56 -0000
Organization: Dave's House in Omaha
Lines: 650
Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu
Distribution: world
Expires: 06/08/94
Message-ID: <386bsd-faq-1-769561614@s069.infonet.net>
Reply-To: burgess@s069.infonet.net (386bsd FAQ Maintainer)
NNTP-Posting-Host: s069.infonet.net

Posted-By: auto-faq 2.4
Archive-name: 386bsd-faq/part1


			Frequently Asked Questions
		       386BSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD, and
		       other BSD derived Operating 
		                 Systems.


		   	   EXTREMELY UNOFFICIAL


  Original FAQ by:
	Terry Lambert
	terry_lambert@gateway.novell.com
	terry@icarus.weber.edu


  New FAQ by:
	TSgt Dave Burgess
	NCOIC, Configuration Management Section, US Strategic Command
	Instructor, Computer Science Dept, Nebraska School of Business
	burgessd@cwis.unomaha.edu

			   Last Update:  21 May 1994 


Section 0.  (Basic FAQ information)

0.0	Introduction

	The 386BSD 0.1 operating system was originally a derivative of 
	the generally available parts of the Berkeley Net/2 release.  
	The definitive "man without whom we would have nothing" in 
	this effort has been William Jolitz.  For more information, 
	download the code.

	386BSD is fully redistributable and is intended as a research OS.  
	As such, many contributions to the system are provided through 
	interaction by people who communicate via many means.  Many new 
	and innovative features have been added to 386BSD since it's 
	original release in June of '92.  There was an 'unofficial' 
	patchkit which was available from many anonymous FTP sources 
	which makes 386BSD more stable and usable.  Many problems 
	associated with the use of 386BSD Version 0.1 were solved 
	through the application of patches from the patchkit.  In 
	addition, many common Unix packages have been ported with 
	varying degrees of difficulty.

	386BSD is available completely free of charge.  It is also 
	available on CD-ROM and many other methods, most of which end up 
	charging for 'media and handling costs'.  It is available by 
	Anonymous FTP and through FTP-Mail.  

	386BSD came in three distinct pieces, each of which was 
	exclusive of the other two.  These distributions were called the 
	'bindist', 'srcdist', and 'etcdist'.  The bindist could be unloaded 
	from its native form (on about 10 diskettes) and loaded onto a 
	42Meg hard drive partition.  It is a fully functional system, 
	including gcc 1.39, all executables for normal Unix style 
	operation, and many other things.  The etc distribution included 
	MANY additional programs (all with source) which extended the 
	functionality of 386BSD.  The srcdist was the source code for 
	386bsd, along with all of the header files not included in the 
	bindist.  All of the distributions and compilation files would 
	fit onto 180Meg of hard drive (barely).

	In addition to the original 386BSD, two newer versions of the 
	system are available, under new names.  NetBSD is the older (or 
	newer depending on whom you choose to believe) and FreeBSD is the
	other.  Both systems have evolved into programs that are superior
	to the progenitor and both have sizable (if a little rabid) 
	followings.  Most of the statements made in this FAQ will apply 
	to all three, although I will try to differentiate one from
	another whenever the difference matters.  Any place that says 
	386bsd either means the original 386bsd 0.1 (you should be able
	to tell by context) of any of the three members of the PC BSD
	family.

	There have been many attempts to polarize the FreeBSD and NetBSD
	development groups in the past.  One of the reasons that I am 
	still maintaining the FAQ is that it simply is a good source for
	historical information, as well as a reasonable source for 
	information that is specific to the implementations of NetBSD and
	FreeBSD.


0.1	About this FAQ.

	This FAQ consists of 10 parts:

		Section 0.  Basic FAQ information
		Section 1.  General Network Information
		Section 2.  Common installation questions
		Section 3.  Kernel Building and Maintenance
		Section 4.  Kernel Additions
		Section 5.  Kernel Replacement Parts
		Section 6.  Interaction with MS-DOS
		Section 7.  System Communication
		Section 8.  "Supported" Hardware List
		Section 9.  "Supported" Software List

	It has been suggested that I remove some of the older, less relevant
	information from this FAQ.  I have given it some thought, and I might.
	Of course, if someone were to do it for me, it sure wouldn't break my 
	heart.

0.2a	What are the differences between *BSD and (your favorite operating
	system name here)?
0.2b	Which is better, (your favorite operating system name here) or 
	*BSD?
0.2c	Is 386bsd better than (your favorite operating system name here)?

	I decided to put this in section 0, primarily because it by far 
	the most asked and least useful question in comp.os.386bsd.*.  

	You will often see this question veiled as a request for a brief 
	description of the differences between 386bsd and (YFOS).  This 
	type of request, while seeming to be a reasonable one, is usually
	looked upon as either an attempt by some folks for the net to do 
	their homework, or as an attempt to start yet another flame-war.

	What is the answer to this question, then?
	
	No.  It is not.

	Nor is it any worse.

	It is DIFFERENT.  There are alternative Operating Systems 
	available, both free and commercial.  386bsd, NetBSD, FreeBSD, 
	and Linux are examples of "free" Unix style Operating Systems.

	If you ask any of these questions, you are wasting a LOT of 
	bandwidth and making a real name for yourself.  Don't bother.
	It nearly always ends up in name calling and 'mine is bigger
	(or littler) than yours...' arguments.  I have included an 
	excerpt below:

	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is not!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is so!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is not!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is so!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is not!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is so!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is not!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is so!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is not!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is so!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is not!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is so!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is not!
	>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is so!
	>>>>>>>>>>>> Is not!
	>>>>>>>>>>> Is so!
	>>>>>>>>>> Is not!
	>>>>>>>>> Is so!
	>>>>>>>> Is not!
	>>>>>>> Is so!

	[the rest of this scintillating debate is deleted...]

	Here are a brief list of differences between 386bsd and other 
	systems:

	1.  *bsd will not run DOS applications (yet).  There is 
	currently no DOS emulator.  People are working on it.  Either
	help or shut up.

	2.  386bsd is not binary compatible with anything but the other
	free BSD systems (NetBSD, FreeBSD, and their kith).  There are
	rumors and rumblings from time to time that one or more of the
	*Nix variants may be binary compatible with NetBSD or FreeBSD.
	The more the merrier.  Be warned; if the package you are trying
	to run is not specifically compiled and linked for your version
	of {Free,Net}BSD, then you may well be completely on your own.

	3.  FreeBSD is 386bsd 0.1 with the patchkit applied, and many of 
	the utilities in the system have been updated.  This system is not
	quite as leading edge as NetBSD and is intended to be used as a
	stable operating environment.  The emphasis seems to be on better
	packaging and improved operation.  In addition, FreeBSD is intended
	to be an 'Intel-specific' BSD variant.  NetBSD, on the other hand, is
	intended as the 'replacement' for Net2.  It has built in support for
	so many different platforms that I simply can't begin to list them.
	
	4.  Where BSD and POSIX differ, 386BSD conforms by default to
	BSD; Linux to POSIX.  Furthermore, while both run mostly GNU
	utilities, Linux tends toward the SysV flavor (e.g. init) 
	where 386BSD sticks with the BSD style.  However, sources for
	different flavors of utilities are available for both, and
	both support compiler options which allow more BSD or more
	POSIX semantics.

	Clifford Stoll talks about the 'West Coast/East Coast' feeling 
	of BSD/SysV in his book "The Cuckoo's Egg".  In keeping with 
	that, BSD feels like BSD/West Coast, Linux feels like SysV/East 
	Coast (actually, Finland is what it says on the passport, but 
	stay with me for a minute).   If you don't believe me, just 
	look at the primary U.S. archive sites.   Linux is available 
	from MIT, BSD is available from Berkeley.  Can't get much more 
	'Coast' than that. :-)

	Actually, NetBSD and FreeBSD are feeling more and more POSIX all 
	the time.  Recent releases of both products have implemented many
	more POSIX compliant utilities, features, and low-level hooks into
	the operating system.

	5.  Linux, NetBSD, FreeBSD, and 386bsd share two vitally important 
	facets.  All are free and all include source.  They are all 
	excellent, and all fill a niche that the others would gladly 
	leave available.  Also, don't forget one of the most important 
	things; get what your friends have.  Then they can help you.

	6.  Finally, remember that this FAQ and the comp.os.386bsd.* 
	groups are intended as places for 386bsd users and developers 
	to meet and discuss topics which are germain to the further 
	development of 386bsd.  For more information about Linux, you 
	can read the comp.os.linux.* newsgroups.  If you are a rabid Linux
	asshole, stay on the Linix groups.  Most of us don't care how 
	much better Linux is than *BSD.


0.2.1	Are all of the BNR/2 derived systems binary compatible?  If not,
	what are the differences?

	NetBSD/1 runs 386BSD, FreeBSD, NetBSD/1 0.8, and most 
	BSDI executables.  However, due to upgrading to the latest 
	version of the UCB DB library, programs which use said 
	library cannot be mixed old and new; e.g. an old `ls' cannot 
	read the pwd.db file created with a new `pwd_mkdb', and vice 
	versa. 

	FreeBSD runs 386BSD, NetBSD/1 0.8, and most BSDi executables.
	You can replace the remainder of the paragraph above here too.

	Also, due to better (read: properly) enforced address space
	protections, some incorrectly written programs which seemed to 
	work under 386BSD or NetBSD/1 0.8 will core dump under 
	NetBSD/1 0.9, even when recompiled.

	The default executable format produced by the NetBSD 0.9 `ld' i
	is not downward compatible with FreeBSD or 386BSD.  It is 
	essentially the same as BSDI's QMAGIC format and Sun's normal 
	format--with no padding between the exec header and the first 
	page of text, and with the first page of the address space 
	always unmapped when loaded--except that the magic numbers are 
	in the conventional `magic + machine id' format, and are in 
	network (big-endian) order.


0.3	How to add your pet answer to the FAQ.

	This is the trickiest part of this section of the FAQ.  There are 
	only two criteria for getting an entry made into the FAQ:

	1.  Your answer should answer a question that seems to come up
	    with some regularity, or at least perplexes a group of
	    people from time to time.

	2.  Your answer should be technically correct.  In other words,
	    answers like 'RTFM' and 'everybody knows that' are not really
	    good candidates for the FAQ.  These answers should spell out,
	    in a reasonable level of detail, precisely how to fix the
	    the question asked, or explain the basis for the answer and
	    leave the implementation of the answer to the questioner.

	All answers MUST include a question.  This is not as obvious as 
	it would seem at first glance.  An answer could solve many 
	problems, especially in the realms of system halts or other 
	catastrophes. 

	Since I (Dave) am no Unix guru, I rely HEAVILY on the input of 
	other people to make the FAQ a success.  Many questions in the 
	FAQ have been made largely irrelevant through the patchkits, but 
	that doesn't means they may not reappear.  That is why the old 
	FAQ questions are still here.

	New FAQ questions should be added.  I will try to attribute the 
	question/answer to the author, but I personally think this is a 
	waste of good disk space.  As long as the answers get out, that 
	should be reward enough :-)


0.4	Administrivia.

	Send all question/answer pairs to burgess@hrd769.brooks.af.mil.  
	If you are going to post the Q/A to the net, then do that, but 
	be sure to mark it as a FAQ entry.  I will get it from the net 
	as easily as I do my E-Mail.  Your Q/A will be formatted to 
	look more or less like the others and be added.  Corrections, 
	deletions, flames, snivels, and whines should be addressed 
	directly to me here.  Either way, I will be sure to send out a 
	reply letting you know what I have done with your submission.

	One last thing.  I will assume that I am infalible. :-)  I will 
	not notice any mistakes that you may find.  If you find a 
	mistake and don't tell me, it will very likely stay a mistake.
	After all, if I didn't notice it before, why should I notice
	it now?


0.5	Master Index.

	0.0          Introduction
	0.1          About this FAQ.
	0.2a         What are the differences between *BSD and (your favorite
		     operating system name here)? 
	0.2b         Which is better, (your favorite operating system name
		     here) or *BSD? 
	0.2c         Is 386bsd better than (your favorite operating system
		     name here)? 
	0.2.1        Are all of the BNR/2 derived systems binary compatible?
		     If not, what are the differences? 
	0.3          How to add your pet answer to the FAQ.
	0.4          Administrivia.
	0.5          Master Index.
	1.0          What is 386BSD? (Taken from the original INSTALL.NOTES
		     by the Jolitz's, specifically Lynne) 
	1.0.1        What are these other Free BSD systems?
	1.0.2        I just downloaded all of 386bsd version 0.1 and I get
		     can't get [some feature] to work? Do you have any
		     suggestions? 
	1.1          Feature summary
	1.2          The future of 386BSD.
	1.3          386BSD software projects in progress
	1.3.1        Contacting software authors
	1.4          Minimum hardware configuration recommended
	1.5          Where to get the source and binaries
	1.5.1        Forms available (floppy, FTP, CD-ROM)
	1.5.1.1      Where can I get the distribution on floppy or tape?
	1.5.1.2      Where can I get the distribution via FTP?
	1.5.1.3      Where can I get the distribution on CD ROM?
	1.6          Electronic Information Groups for 386BSD
	1.6.1        Usenet newsgroups
	1.6.2        Newsgroup archives.
	1.6.3        386bsd Derived mailing lists.
	1.6.4        Other electronic resources.
	1.6.5        System Updates.
	1.7          Documentation available
	1.7.1        BSD manuals
	1.7.2        BSD books
	1.7.3        The Jolitz Book
	1.7.4        Dr. Dobbs' journal
	1.7.5        Documentation that comes with most of the distributions.
		     
	1.7.6        Other FAQ's on the net that are relevant
	1.8          FTP sites for 386BSD
	1.8.1        FTP Site List
	1.8.2        Official distribution sites
	1.8.3        Reference sites
	1.8.4        Unofficial archive sites that have neat stuff!
	1.8.5        X for 386BSD 0.1 Ported Software List
	2.0          Install process
	2.0.1        Tiny boot disk (versions and media formats)
	2.0.1.1      Where does extract go when I reboot?
	2.0.1.2      I put the floppy in and try to boot, and nothing
		     happens. What now? 
	2.0.1.3a     The floppy booted, but now the hard disk won't boot?
	2.0.1.3b     I am trying to reinstall. I run install and it loops
		     asking me if I want to use the whole disk? 
	2.0.2        Fix-it boot disk
	2.1          Binary distribution
	2.2          Source distribution
	2.3          Additional software distribution
	2.4          Patch-kit
	2.5          Configuration
	2.5.1        Partitions
	2.5.1.1      What is a 'disklabel' and why do I need one?
	2.5.2        Common Disk Label Problems.
	2.5.2.1      Swap space.
	2.5.2.2      Increasing the 386bsd partition size.
	2.5.2.3      I can access the DOS partition on my second disk from
		     Unix but not DOS? Any suggestions? 
	2.5.3        How do I set up the system so that I can boot from more
		     than one operating system/file-loader without using
		     floppies? 
	2.5.4        How do I disklabel my second hard drive?
	2.5.5        386bsd/NetBSD/FreeBSD cannot handle disk geometry
		     translations, but it turns out that my disk geometry is
		     translated. It has five zones, each with a different
		     sec/track! What kind of things can I do about the disk
		     translation my hard disk controller uses? 
	2.6          Common installation problems.
	2.6.1        Swap space not identified correctly.
	2.6.2        Endless reboot cycles.
	2.7          The computer just sits there, or 'that isn't right'.
	2.7.1        The boot disk works all right on one computer but not
		     another. 
	2.7.2        The screen has "flashing multicolored characters and
		     ptdi81061 prompt" error? 
	2.7.3a       I get the error "isr 15 and error: isr 17" on an NE2000
		     card. 
	2.7.3b       I have some card on IRQ2 and it doesn't work; why?
	2.7.3c       I am getting lousy performance out of my network card.
		     What are some of the other possibilities? 
	2.7.4        What is the difference between IRQ2 and IRQ9? Are they
		     really the same, or are they really different? 
	2.7.5        Some of my SCSI devices (like a tape drive) don't work;
		     why? 
	2.7.6        I try to run 'ps' or 'w' and get ': cannot get namelist'
		     from the TinyBSD kernel. What did I do wrong? 
	2.7.7        I get a 'Floating point constant out of range' when I
		     try to compile package 'n'. What is broke? 
	2.7.8        I want to use the Adaptec 1542C SCSI controller. What
		     are the problems/tricks you need to know to get it
		     working? 
	2.7.9        Did anyone ever find out on how to use the 3c509
		     etherlink III card yet for bsd? 
	2.8          Other common problems that are attributed to the
		     installation process but are caused other places. 
	2.8.1        Why don't the man pages for "magic" and "file" work?
	2.8.2        Why is apropos broke?
	2.8.3        I want to use more than 16 Megabytes of memory. Will any
		     of the BSD based systems support it? 
	2.8.4        I tried to use a device in my computer that should be
		     there. When I did, I got a "Device not configured
		     error." What do I do now? 
	3.0          System Internals
	3.1          Kernel
	3.1.1        How do I build a kernel?
	3.1.2        I want to do one of the following things:
		     * add a device not in the distributed kernel (third com
		       port, additional disk or tape, line printer driver,
		       etc).
		     * use a patch from the net or the patchkit to fix a
		       kernel bug.
		     * add another swap device.
		     * recompile the kernel to remove extraneous devices so
		       that it takes up less space.
		     * configure more pseudo-terminals to allow for more
		       xterms or network logins. 
	3.1.3        I don't have the source distribution -- how can I
		     rebuild the kernel? 
	3.1.4        Now that I have a kernel, how do I install it?
	3.1.5        After installing the patchkit and recompiling the kernel
		     with the option "WD8013", I am no longer able to reboot
		     the machine. A cold boot (power on) runs fine, but after
		     a reboot no boot drive is found by the BIOS. Besides
		     having a 16-bit WD/SMC Ethernet card installed the
		     machines try to boot using either a Adaptec 1742 or 1542
		     SCSI board to boot from. 
	3.1.6        My system is complaining about stray interrupt 7. Is my
		     machine going to explode or anything? 
	3.1.7        I found a bug in the kernel. How do I report it?
	3.1.8        Can someone please give a reasonably clear set of
		     instructions as to how to get a "current" version of
		     NetBSD running? 
	3.2          What exactly is this config file, anyway? What are all
		     of these cryptic notations? 
	3.2.1        Okay, fine. Why shouldn't I just add every device I can
		     find to the kernel, so I'll never have to recompile this
		     again? 
	3.2.2        What should I remove from the kernel?
	3.2.3        I can't get enough remote login sessions or xterm
		     sessions. I also can only get four seesions working at a
		     time. What can I do? 
	3.2.4        How do I get ddb, the kernel debugger, compiled into the
		     kernel and running? 
	3.2.5        Can I have more than one config file? Should I rename it
		     to something else? Any other hints? 
	3.2.6        What is the meaning of the trap codes I get in panic
		     messages? Sometimes this message appears in the form
		     "trap type nn". 
	3.2.7        I have been getting a lot of "virtual memory exhausted"
		     errors when I am compiling a program with a really big
		     static array. I have 128Meg of memory and 8Gig of swap.
		     How can this be happening? 
	3.2.8        Where can I learn more about all this?
	3.2.9        Does anyone have a system building script that takes
		     things like building a new config and multiple config
		     files into account? 
	3.3          X11/XFree86/XS3
	3.3.1        What options should I define to get the X extensions
		     included? 
	3.3.2        Where can I get the FAQ for 'X'?
	3.3.3        Why does X drop characters when using xdm? When I run
		     xdm from the console, it keeps losing keystrokes and the
		     shift keys don't always work. Why? 
	3.4          Compiler and Library routines
	3.4.1        Which C compiler is shipped with my 386BSD derived
		     system? 
	3.4.2        Where is libcompat.a?
	4.0          Introduction
	4.1          Common Kernel-related problems
	4.1.1        Where are the commands "rpcinfo" and "rpcgen"?
	4.1.2        Where can I get a working "netstat"?
	4.1.3        How can I fix NFS to work with my NE2000 board?
	4.1.4        How can I get "ps" and "w" to work?
	4.1.5        Where are re_comp and re_exec?
	4.1.6        Where are stty() and gtty()?
	4.1.7        The system hangs with the HD light on after intense disk
		     usage. The system hangs when trying to fsck -p both of
		     my IDE hard drives at boot-up. 
	4.1.8        How do you implement quotas on Net/2 derived BSD
		     systems? 
	4.2          Available kernel add-ons
	4.2.1        The Patch-Kit
	4.2.2        Shared Libraries
	4.2.3        Sound Blaster Drivers
	4.2.4        Bus Mouse Drivers
	4.2.5        PPP Support
	4.2.6        re_comp and re_exec library functions
	4.2.7        Intel i82586 Ethernet Controller driver
	4.2.8        PC Speaker driver for Nethack
	5.0          Introduction
	5.1          Available Kernel Replacements
	5.1.1        keycap/codrv
	5.1.2        pcvt
	5.1.3        syscons
	5.1.4        Fast Symbolic Links
	5.1.5        npx fixes
	5.1.6        CGD's COM drivers
	5.1.7        Tom Ivar Helbekkmo's wd.c replacement
	5.1.8        Interruptless LPT Driver Kit
	5.2          Floppy Disk problems.
	5.2.1        How do I get a bootable floppy?
	5.2.2        How do I maximize the space on a mountable floppy disk. 
	5.3          Character Device Driver info
	5.3.1        Printers
	5.3.2        Terminals/Keyboards
	5.3.3        Modems
	5.4          Tape Drives
	5.4.1        Does the tape need to be formatted?
	5.4.2        If I execute the command 'st -f /dev/st0 status', I get:
		     Archive/Tandberg? tape drive, residual=0, blocksize=512
		     Density: high = 16 (0x10), medium = 15 (0xf), low = 5
		     (0x5) ds=0 er=0 
	5.4.3        When is erst0 used?
	5.4.4        How is density (bpi) computed? I am using 3M DC 6250
		     cassettes which have a 250MB capacity on the Viper 150.
		     But computing the bits/inch based on 250MB/tape-length
		     (1020 ft.), I get a density of 171335 bpi, which is
		     nowhere near the 10000 bpi associated with QIC-150 in
		     the st(1) man page. Why the discrepancy? 
	5.4.5        How is an appropriate block size determined (and in what
		     units are they specified in the st(1) command)? 
	5.4.6        From the 4.3BSD mtio(4) man page, it sounds like data is
		     typically (traditionally?) stored on tape in
		     eof-terminated sequences of 1K records. 
	5.4.6.1      Is st's notion of "file" the record sequence between two
		     eof marks? 
	5.4.6.2      What about a "record"?
	5.4.6.3      Is a "record" one "block", as determined by st's
		     "blocksize" command? If not, what is the connection
		     between them? 
	5.4.6.4      Can I change the "record" size?
	5.4.6.5      When would I want a block size that is different from
		     the default? 1KB is the size of writes used by dd or
		     whatever. QIC specifies 512 byte records (well at least
		     its what people use..) Whatever you write in will be
		     broken into 512 byte sections. They must be multiples of
		     512 though. 
	5.4.7.1      How do I write several archives to a single tape? I
		     tried without success: $ st -f /dev/rst4 rewind $ tar cf
		     /dev/nst4 archive1 $ st -f /dev/nrst4 weof $ tar cf
		     /dev/nst4 archive2 $ st -f /dev/nrst4 weof 
	5.4.7.2      Later, I would expect to be able to access, say,
		     archive3 via the fsf directive to skip over the first
		     two archives. What is the correct sequence? 
	5.4.8        Since the Viper 150 writes on QIC-150/120, I guess I
		     don't need to worry about writing variable-length
		     records? How about reading a tape written with
		     variable-length records. Is this possible with the
		     Viper? If so, what's involved? 
	5.4.9        The very scant documentation that came with my drive
		     mentions a "selectable buffer disconnect size," whose
		     default is 16K. This is evidently the "maximum number of
		     bytes that can be sent over the SCSI bus during a single
		     data transfer phase." What's that? How is it connected
		     st's "blocksize" command? Do I want to use 16K blocks,
		     or might I even want to set the disconnect size to a
		     higher value? 
	5.4.10       What is "streaming"? When I tar a directory of files to
		     tape, I notice that the tape often stops. Streaming
		     means it doesn't stop? How would I get the viper 150 to
		     stream using tar or cpio or dump? 
	5.4.11       Where are all the answers to the above and related
		     questions written down? Neither on the net nor in the
		     4.3BSD manuals nor Administration text which I have
		     could I find this stuff covered! 
	5.4.12       What else should I know? For example, it seems that a
		     new tape must stretched. How is this done? 
	5.4.13       My tape drive doesn't work.
	5.5          Network
	5.5.1        How can I get my system to work as a network router?
	6.0          Working with DOS and BNR/2 related software.
	6.1          Formatting a floppy
	6.2          Sharing the Disk with MS-DOS
	6.2.1        How can I partition my drive to support both MS-DOS and
		     *bsd? 
	6.2.2        I can install using the whole disk, but I can't install
		     when I try to share the drive between 386bsd and MS-DOS.
		     Why? 
	6.2.3        I can use either MS-DOS or 386BSD on my hard drive, but
		     shutdown -todos doesn't seem to work. 
	6.2.4        Is there any hope of ever running MS-DOS applications
		     under any of the free BSD systems? 
	6.3          Accessing the MS-DOS filesystem
	6.4          NFS/PC-NFS support
	6.4.1        Can I use 8K packets for NFS? When I try, I have all
		     kinds of problems. 
	6.4.2        How do I get around the NFS "Permission denied" error? 
	6.4.3        What does the message "BAD MNT RPC: RPC Authentication
		     error; why = Invalid client credential" mean when I try
		     to mount something from another machine? 
	6.4.4        What does the message "Bad MNT RPC: RPC: Authentication
		     error; why = Client credential too weak" mean when I try
		     to mount something from another machine? 
	6.4.5        I get a lot of 'ring buffer overflow' messages using NFS
		     and the ed0 driver. Is there a problem? 
	6.4.6        Is there any PC software that will allow me to use my
		     enormous PC with all of the unsupported hardware as a
		     PC-NFS server? 
	7.0          Communications
	7.1          SLIP
	7.2          CSLIP
	7.3          PPP
	7.4          TCP/IP
	7.5          UUCP
	7.5.1        TIP/CU
	7.5.2        What is the magic incantation that allows the modem to
		     dial? 
	7.6          Terminals
	7.7          Can network attached assets be used by/from NetBSD?
	8.0          What hardware is 386BSD known to run on and support!
	8.1          System brand names
	8.2          Motherboards
	8.3          Video cards
	8.4          Mice
	8.5          Serial Cards
	8.5.1        How do I configure multiport cards?
	8.5.2        Now that I have FreeBSD 1.0 installed, how do I set up
		     the serial ports for bi-directional use? 
	8.6          Disk Controllers
	8.7          SCSI Controllers
	8.8          Network Cards
	8.9          Printers
	8.10         TAPE Drives
	8.11         QIC-40/80 tape drives
	8.12         CD-ROMs
	9.0          What GNU software has been tested and is working with
		     Net/2 derived BSD systems for the 386? 
	9.1          Has anyone ever gotten news to work?

-- 
TSgt Dave Burgess               | Dave Burgess
NCOIC, USSTRATCOM/J6844         | *BSD FAQ Maintainer
Offutt AFB, NE                  | Burgess@cynjut.infonet.net or ...@s069.infonet...