*BSD News Article 25575


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From: nate@bsd.coe.montana.edu (Nate Williams)
Newsgroups: comp.os.386bsd.bugs
Subject: Re: PROBLEMS WITH FreeBSD
Date: 4 Jan 1994 22:46:05 GMT
Organization: Montana State University - Bozeman MT
Lines: 59
Message-ID: <2gcrjd$5sj@pdq.coe.montana.edu>
References: <CIq8w7.7rM@csi.compuserve.com> <STARK!GENE.93Dec28074153@stark.uucp> <CJ47F2.10H@cdsmail.cdc.com>
NNTP-Posting-Host: bsd.coe.montana.edu

In article <CJ47F2.10H@cdsmail.cdc.com>,
Greg Rowe x2699 <rgr@aquarius1.cim.cdc.com> wrote:
>In article <STARK!GENE.93Dec28074153@stark.uucp>, stark!gene@newsserv.cs.sunysb.edu (Gene Stark) writes:
[ 
Errors like
cc: Internal compiler error: program gcc1 got fatal signal 11
]
>|> This is symptomatic of bad external cache hardware.  Try disabling your
>|> external cache from the BIOS setup screen, and see how many of the above
>|> problems go away.  If the problems cease, then have a look at the markings
>|> on your cache chips to see if they are fast enough.  If not, replace them.
>|> If so, then you probably have a crummy motherboard, and the only fix would
>|> be to get a better one.

> Interesting....After a year of running 386BSD in a "production"
> environment, I decided it was time to upgrade to  FreeBSD. To lessen the
> impact on the users, I put together a new 386-40 and installed FreeBSD
> from scratch. I am also experiencing the same errors on compiles.

Sounds like a cache problem to me.

> Anything of any size (perl, kernel, etc...), I need to keep restarting
> the make's until I get a clean build. I get Bus errors, Internal
> compiler errors, and occasional core dumps/system c crashes. The rest of
> the system runs fine. I only have the problem during compiles. My
> hardware specifics are as follows:
>   386-40 (Mother Board is a 3/486 OPTI-495 SX Cache) AMD CPU and 256k Cache.
>   8 meg memory (Replaced the memory to see if that was causing the problem)

Especially since you have 8MB of memory makes me think that it's a cache
problem.

>   IIT Math CoProcessor (Took that out to see if it was causing the problem)
>   Adaptec 1542B SCSI Controller 
>   SMC Elite Ethernet Card (Used all the recommended settings for the
>   SMC and Adaptec Cards)

> I haven't tried disabling cache or running at a slower CPU speed yet,
> but that's not really a good option.

If you have bad hardware, you have bad hardware. :(

Try disabling the external cache to see if your errors go away.  If they
do, then you have bad hardware and there's nothing that FreeBSD can do
to work around it (yet, working on it now).

If they don't then it's possibly bad memory chips.  Do you get any NMI's?
(The 1542 tend to hold onto the bus a bit longer than sum-optimal memory
chips like)


Nate


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