*BSD News Article 24588


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From: jfw@ksr.com (John F. Woods)
Newsgroups: comp.os.386bsd.questions
Subject: Re: [NetBSD 0.9] filesystem weirdness?
Message-ID: <36146@ksr.com>
Date: 1 Dec 93 13:23:44 EST
References: <Added.EgzA4=200UdbQeJE5j@andrew.cmu.edu>
Sender: news@ksr.com
Lines: 21

Todd.Williamson@IUS4.IUS.CS.CMU.EDU writes:
>I'm not sure whether I did something wrong, or if this is a "feature," 
>but I want it fixed:
>% df -k
>Filesystem   kbytes    used   avail capacity  Mounted on
>/dev/sd0a      7587    6677     151    98%    /
>kernfs            1       1       0   100%    /kern
>/dev/sd0e    191863  183348  -10672   106%    /usr
>Upon cursory examination, it seems like 10% of my filesystems is
>"reserved," and I have to be root in order to write in the last 10%.
>So, how to I fix this?

Buy a bigger disk drive :-).

The answer is that the Berkeley Fast Filesystem normally reserves some disk
space so that it can ensure optimal placement of newly created blocks; by
default that fraction is 10%.  If you insist upon being on the ragged edge of
disk space, you can back up your current /usr, do a newfs with 0% reserved
(check the newfs manual page for the right options, I don't have it handy),
and restore.