*BSD News Article 20246


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Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd
Path: sserve!newshost.anu.edu.au!munnari.oz.au!news.Hawaii.Edu!ames!haven.umd.edu!darwin.sura.net!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!uunet!news.smith.edu!jfieber
From: jfieber@sophia.smith.edu (J Fieber)
Subject: Re: BSD UNIX
Message-ID: <1993Aug31.185019.22189@sophia.smith.edu>
Organization: Smith College
References: <newmanCCL33A.GBo@netcom.com> <GOWEN.93Aug30234233@apex.cs.tufts.edu>
Date: Tue, 31 Aug 1993 18:50:19 GMT
Lines: 75

In article <GOWEN.93Aug30234233@apex.cs.tufts.edu> gowen@apex.cs.tufts.edu (Gregory Owen) writes:
>
>newman@netcom.com writes:
>>    My local college computer store has a BSD based UNIX for only $249
>> but it requires a 486. Does anyone know of a BSD of Sys V Based UNIX
>> for the PC that runs on a 386 and costs $249 or less.

>	Linux attempts to comply to POSIX, SysV, and BSD in that
>order, I believe.  I note it is much more BSD than Solaris, which is a
>SysV4 system.

386bsd and NetBSD attempt to comply with BSD/POSIX and on
occasion SysV where it seems appropriate.

>	Linux supports most any major package you want: gcc 2.4.5,
>emacs 19.whatver-today-is, X, LaTeX, ghostscript, etc. etc.  

386bsd and NetBSD support most any major package you want: gcc
2.4.5, emacs 19.whatever-today-is, X, LaTeX, ghostscript, etc. etc.

>	A second alternative which is, I believe, free, is 386bsd
>which has the newsgroups comp.os.386bsd.* devoted to it.  I know very
>little about it except that it is not copylefted (berkely copyright, I
>think) and that asking "which is better, 386bsd or linux?" is a 100%
>sure way to create 2 months worth of noise on any newsgroup.  I'd
>advise you to find someone who uses it to get an opinion; I have no
>experience with it.

linux versus 386bsd threads don't usually get too out of hand in
the comp.os.386bsd.* groups.  I stopped monitoring the linux
groups a while ago (so much news, so little time!).  Both systems
have evolved enough that it is getting pretty hard to come up
with substantial things to pick at any more.

I would add that 386bsd is based on the BSD Net2 release by the
Jolitz's.  Since the release of version 0.1, they have been more
or less privately working on the "next greatest version" while
bunches of net-people have been providing excellent support and
upgrades for the 0.1 release.

Due to some differences in opinion as to the direction 386bsd
should take (useful for everyday use versus OS research) A branch
has split off and it is called NetBSD.  The improvement of the
original release continues and a new base binary release, to be
called FreeBSD should be coming out very soon.  There is no
reliable word on the next release from the Jolitz's.

In their infancy, it was easy to point out great strengths and
weakneses between Linux and 386bsd but it is becoming much harder
now.  My general impression at this point is that Linux a wee bit
less hardware hungry, particularly with respect to disk space
since it has shared libraries.  Linux also has the reputation of
very quick development and bug fixes, but sometimes at the cost
of stability.  386bsd has had a tendancy to be slower about
changes and upgrades but bug-fixes are well tested and the
over-all system a bit more robust and stable because of that.  

However, at this point I believe both systems to be extremely
stable and porting applications is more often than not just a
"make; make install".  Really, the biggest differences may be a
matter of style (SysV versus BSD) and cultural.

>	I've been using Linux since may and am tickled pink with it.
>I'd been stuck in DOS for so long, and love having an operating system
>that isn't crippled.  Just a personal testament.

I've been using 386bsd since March and am tickled pink with it.
Fortunately I *wasn't* stuck with DOS (Had an Amiga before) but
for my purposes, moving to 386bsd was a good move.  (Just as
NetBSD is being ported to the Amiga...)

-john
-- 
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