*BSD News Article 16378


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Newsgroups: comp.os.386bsd.questions
Path: sserve!newshost.anu.edu.au!munnari.oz.au!news.Hawaii.Edu!ames!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!swrinde!cs.utexas.edu!uunet!news.smith.edu!sophia.smith.edu!jfieber
From: jfieber@sophia.smith.edu (J Fieber)
Subject: SOLUTION: Elusive SCSI problem (Adaptec 1542C)
Message-ID: <1993May21.233424.5913@sophia.smith.edu>
Sender: root@sophia.smith.edu (Operator)
Organization: Smith College
Date: Fri, 21 May 1993 23:34:24 GMT
Lines: 63

After spending over two weeks pulling my hair out over flakey
performance from my scsi drives connected to my new 1542C, I have
found the problem (and a solution).

It seems that the localbus ide controller built into the
motherboard doesn't get along with the 1542c.  Disabling it makes
all the problems go away.  A call to the manufacturer of the
motherboard indicated that the two would most likely never get
along perfectly.  The conflict is subtle though; it does not show
up under ms-dos at all and only sporadically under 386bsd.

Since my SCSI devices outnumber my IDE devices 3 to 1, my
solution is to simply sell the IDE drive and replace it with
another SCSI drive.

----

The symptoms (for those who missed it) were:

- All worked well under ms-dos and windows.  (apparently at least)

- Under 386bsd I could disklabel and usually newfs the disks but
  reading and writing usually ended up with corrupt data and
  often a trashed filesystem.  However, the scsi tape drive appeared 
  to work fine.

- Out of desparation I tried NetBSD and Linux (SLS).  NetBSD
  behaved exactly as 386bsd 0.1 + 0.2.3, no big surprise.  
  Linux very reliably fell flat on its face every time.  This 
  made debugging much easier since a passed test under 386bsd
  did NOT always mean everything was working.



The hardware:

motherboard: UM 486V AIO made by ECS  includes:
              localbus ide
              1 parallel, 2 serial, 1 game
cpu:         486dx33
ram:         8 meg main, 256k cache
video:       Orchid fahrenheit 1280 VLB
scsi:        Adaptec 1542C with:
              Quantum P105S
              Quantum PD210S
              Archive Viper

----

A **BIG** Thanks to the many people who made suggestions even
though nobody had the right answer.  To Nate, I convinced the
place I got the computer that my memory was flakey and a new set
of simms is on its way (free of charge!).

Now that this problem is solved, life can return to normal....



(....famous last words.)

-- 
=== jfieber@sophia.smith.edu ================================================
======================================= Come up and be a kite!  --K. Bush ===